SJSU Art History and Visual Culture
VRL Image Database

Prehistoric Works:

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Paleolithic
Abstract Figurine
c. 28,000-22,000 BCE, Moravská Galerie, Brno

       

Neolithic European
Achnabreck Rock Art
c. 1200-1000 BCE, Achnabreck

 

Paleolithic
Adduara Cave
c. 11000 BCE, Monte Pellegrino

 

Neolithic European
Almallutx Column
c. 1200-700 BCE, Gorg Blau, Majorca

 

Neolithic European
Alta Rock Art
c. 4200-2700 BCE, Alta

   

Paleolithic
Altamira Cave
c. 16,500-14,500 BCE, Altamira

                               

Paleolithic
Altxerri Cave
c. 15000-10000 BCE, Altxerri

   

Neolithic European
Anthropomorphic Plaque
c. 2500 BCE, Museo Archaeologico Nacional, Madrid

 

Neolithic European
Anthropomorphic Vessel
c. 4600-3900 BCE, Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a României, Bucharest

 

Neolithic European
Anthropomorphic Vessel with Lid
c. 4600-3900 BCE, Muzeul Judeţean de Istorie Teohari Antonescu, Giurgui

 

Paleolithic
Antler Batons with Engraved Designs
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE

 

Paleolithic
Antler Fragment with Deer Head
c. 12,000-8,000 BCE, Musée d'Aquitaine, Bordeaux

 

Paleolithic
Antler Plaque with Linear Engraving
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Neolithic European
Architectural Model
c. 4600-3900 BCE, Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a României, Bucharest

 

Neolithic European
Architectural Model with Seven Figurines
c. 3700-3500 BCE, Complexul Muzeal Judeţean Neamţ, Piatra Neamţ

 

Paleolithic
Aurochs from the Abri du Fourneau-du-Diable
c. 20,000-16,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Barbed Harpoon
c. 12,000-8,000 BCE, Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto

 

Mesopotamian
Base of Vase from the the Diyala Region
c. 3000 BCE, Iraq Museum, Baghdad

 

Paleolithic
Baume-Latrone Cave
c. 32,000-26,000 BCE, Sainte-Anastasie, Gard

 

Neolithic Mesopotamian
Beaker from Susa
c. 4000 BCE, Musée du Louvre, Paris

 

Neolithic Mesopotamian
Beaker from Susa with Ibex Decoration
c. 4200-3500 BCE, Musée du Louvre, Paris

   

Neolithic Mesopotamian
Beaker with Chevrons, Reeds and Checkers
c. 4200-3800 BCE, Musée du Louvre, Paris

 

Neolithic European
Biconical Vessel
c. 4050-3850 BCE, Muzeul Judeţean Botoşani

 

Neolithic European
Biconical Vessel and Lid
c. 3700-3500 BCE, Complexul Muzeal Judeţean Neamţ, Piatra Neamţ

 

Neolithic European
Binocular Vessel
c. 3700-3500 BCE, Complexul Muzeal Judeţean Neamţ, Piatra Neamţ

 

Paleolithic
Bison Cow
c. 28,000-18,000 BCE, Zaraysk Museum of Art and History

 

Paleolithic
Bison with Turned Head
c. 12,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Neolithic European
Bitronconical Vessel
c. 3700-3500 BCE, Complexul Muzeal Naţional Moldova, Iaşi

 

Neolithic European
Bitronvonical Vessel
c. 4050-3900 BCE, Muzeul Judeţean Botoşani

 

Neolithic European
Bodowyr Dolmen
c. 3000-2000 BCE, Llangaffo, Wales

 

Paleolithic
Bone and Antler Spear Points
c. 32,000-26,000 BCE, Logan Museum of Anthropology, Beloit

 

Paleolithic
Bone and Antler Spear Points
c. 20,000-16,000 BCE, Logan Museum of Anthropology, Beloit

 

Paleolithic
Bone Spatula with Ibex
c. 16,000-10,000 BCE, Museo Regional, Santander

 

Paleolithic
Bone with engraved Cervid Heads
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée de l'Homme, Paris

 

Paleolithic
Bone with engraved Horse Head
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée de l'Homme, Paris

 

Paleolithic
Bones incised with Linear Markings
c. 32,000-26,000 BCE, Logan Museum of Anthropology, Beloit

 

Neolithic European
Borger Long Dolmen
c. 25000 BCE, Borger

 

Egyptian
Box with antelopes
c. 3500-3000 BCE, British Museum, London

 

Neolithic European
Browne's Hill Dolmen (Kernanstown Dolmen)
c. 3300-2900 BCE, Carlow

 

Neolithic European
Cairn at Balnuaran of Clava
c. 5000-2500 BCE, Balnuaran of Clava, Inverness

 

Neolithic European
Cairnholy I Chambered Cairn
c. 3,000-2,000 BCE, Wigtown

 

Neolithic European
Callanish Stones
3000-2200 BCE, Lewis

   

Neolithic European
Carnac Megaliths
c. 3300 BCE, Carnac

       

Egyptian
Carved Vase
c. 3200-3000 BCE, Musée Barbier-Muller, Geneva

 

Neolithic European
Castlerigg Stone Circle
c. 3200 BCE, Keswick

 

Neolithic Anatolian
Çatalhöyük (Catal Huyuk)
7,400-6,200 BCE

   

Paleolithic
Chauvet Cave
c. 30,000-28,000 BCE, Chauvet Cave, Ard eche Gorge

                                                                           

Neolithic European
Cnoc Fillibhir Stones
c. 3000-2000 BCE

 

Egyptian
Comb with the Figure of a Gazelle
c. 4000-3500 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Combarelles Cave
c. 16,000-10,000 BCE, Les Eyzies de Tayac, Dordogne

 

Paleolithic
Commarque Cave
c. 16,000-10,000 BCE, Sireuil, Dordogne

 

European Bronze Age
Copper Hafted Axe from Kersoufflet
c. 2000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Cosquer Cave
c. 18,000-16,500 BCE, Marseilles

                                   

Paleolithic
Cougnac Cave
c. 25,000-20,000 BCE, Cougnac

       

Paleolithic
Covaciella Cave
c. 15,000-10,000 BCE, Covaciella, Asturias

 

Paleolithic
Covalanas Cave
c. 20,000-16,000 BCE, Ramales de la Victoria, Cantabria

   

Neolithic European
Crater
c. 4050-3700 BCE, Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a României, Bucharest

 

Neolithic European
Creevykeel Cairn
c. 5000-2500 BCE, Cliffony

 

Neolithic European
Cruciform Figure
c. 4900 BCE, Archaeological Museum, Volos

 

Paleolithic
Cylinder Beads
c. 38,000-18,000 BCE, Moravská Galerie, Brno

 

Egyptian
Dancing or Mourning Female Figure
c. 3500 BCE, Brooklyn Museum

   

Paleolithic
Decorated Baton
c. 38,000-18,000 BCE, State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg

 

Paleolithic
Decorated Ocher
c. 79,000 BCE

 

Paleolithic
Decorated Plate
c. 38,000-18,000 BCE, State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg

   

Neolithic European
Decorated Vase from Dimini
c. 4800 BCE, National Archaeological Museum, Athens

 

Neolithic European
Dimini
c. 4800 BCE, Dimini

 

Neolithic European
Dolmen-des-follets
c. 3500-3000 BCE, Saint-Grave, Brittany

 

Paleolithic
Drawing of a Bison Head on the Shaft of a Broken Baton
c. 20,000-10,000 BCE, Musée d'Archéologie National, Saint Germain-en-Laye

 

Neolithic European
Durrington Walls
c. 2,600 BCE, Wiltshire

 

Paleolithic
Ekain Cave
c. 20,000-16,000 BCE, Deba

 

Paleolithic
El Castillo Cave
c. 15000-10000 BCE, El Castillo

   

Paleolithic
Engraved Antler Fragment
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Engraved Antler Fragment
c. 12,000-8,000 BCE, Musée de l'Homme, Paris

 

Paleolithic
Engraved Drawing of Two Deer
c. 12,000-10,000 BCE, Musée d'Archéologie National, Saint Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Engraving of Woman and Reindeer
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Neolithic European
Entremont
c. 190-120 BCE, Entremont

 

Mesopotamian
Eye Idol
c. 3300-3000 BCE, Musée du Louvre, Paris

 

Paleolithic
Fanny the Dancer
c. 30,000 BCE, Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna

 

Aegean
Female Figure
c. 2000-1900 BCE, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

 

Neolithic European
Female Figure
c. 4300 BCE, Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a României, Bucharest

   

Anatolian
Female Figure
c. 2100 BCE

 

Paleolithic
Female Figure
c. 28,000-18,000 BCE, State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg

 

Paleolithic
Female Figure
c. 28,000-18,000 BCE, State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg

 

Neolithic European
Female Figure
c. 5000-4600 BCE, Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a României, Bucharest

 

Neolithic Levantine
Female Figure from Ain Ghazal
c. 7,000-6,000 BCE, National Museum, Amman

 

Neolithic European
Female Figure from Hagar Qim
c. 3500-2500 BCE, National Museum, Valetta

 

Neolithic Mesopotamian
Female Figure from Tepe Sarab
c. 6000 BCE, Tehran Museum, Tehran

 

Paleolithic
Female Figurine
c. 26,000-20,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Neolithic
Female Figurine
c. 4250 BCE, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

 

Egyptian
Female Figurine
c. 3700 BCE, British Museum, London

 

Paleolithic
Female Figurine (Venus of Dolní Věstonice)
c. 28,000-22,000 BCE, Moravská Galerie, Brno

       

Paleolithic
Female Figurine from Malt'a
c. 21,000 BCE, Ethnographic Museum, St. Petersburg

 

Neolithic European
Female Figurine from Sardinia
c. 5000 BCE

 

Paleolithic
Female Head (Mona Lisa)
c. 28,000-18,000 BCE, Moravská Galerie, Brno

   

Neolithic European
Female Idol from Sparta
c. 6000-5000 BCE, National Archaeological Museum, Athens

 

Neolithic Mesopotamian
Figure of a Bull
c. 4700-4200 BCE, Musée du Louvre, Paris

 

Neolithic European
Figure of a Man
c. 3500 BCE, Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a României, Bucharest

   

Neolithic European
Figure of a Woman
c. 3500 BCE, Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a României, Bucharest

   

Paleolithic
Figure with an Open Vulva Dilated for Birth (La Polichinelle)
c. 28,000-18,000 BCE, Musée d'Archéologie National, Saint Germain-en-Laye

 

Neolithic Levantine
Figurine of a Pregnant Woman (The Beersheba Venus)
c. 4500-3500 BCE, Israel Museum, Jerusalem

 

Neolithic European
Filitosa Menhirs
c. 1500-1000 BCE, Sollacaro, Corsica

 

Paleolithic
Fish Plaque
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Flute made from Vulture Bone
c. 32,000-26,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Flying Swan Pendant
c. 38,000-18,000 BCE, State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg

 

European Bronze Age
Folkton Drums
c. 2400 BCE, British Museum, London

 

Paleolithic
Forked Ivory Pendant
c. 28,000-22,000 BCE, Moravská Galerie, Brno

   

Paleolithic
Fossil Coral Pendant
c. 17,000-11,000 BCE, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago

 

Neolithic European
Fourknocks Passage Grave
c. 3000 BCE, Naul

 

Paleolithic
Foz Coa
c. 18,000 BCE, Coa Valley

         

Paleolithic
Gabillou Cave
c. 20,000-16,000 BCE, Sourzac, Dordogne

     

Paleolithic
Galloping Horse Depicted on a Baton
c. 20,000-10,000 BCE, British Museum, London

 

Neolithic European
Gavrinis Passage Grave
c. 3500 BCE, Ile de Gavrinis, Brittany

               

Egyptian
The Gebel el-Arak Dagger
c. 3300-3100 BCE, Musée du Louvre, Paris

   

Neolithic Anatolian
Goddess Figure from Chatal Huyuk
c. 5750 BCE

   

Neolithic European
Gold Face Mask from Varna
3800 BCE, Archaeological Museum, Plovdiv

 

Paleolithic
Grand Grotte of Saint-Front
c. 20,000-16,000 BCE, Domme, Dordogne

 

Paleolithic
Grasshopper and Birds engraved on Bone
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée de l'Homme, Paris

 

Neolithic European
Grooved Ware Vessel
c. 2800 BCE, Wiltshire Heritage Museum, Devizes

 

Neolithic European
Hagar Qim Temple Complex
c. 3500-2500 BCE, Hagar Qim

       

Neolithic Levantine
Halaf Style Female Figurine
c. 6000-5100 BCE, Musée du Louvre, Paris

 

Neolithic Levantine
Halaf Style Female Figurine
c. 5000-4000 BCE, Walters Art Museum, Baltimore

 

Neolithic Mesopotamian
Halaf Ware Bowl
c. 4900 BCE, British Museum, London

 

Neolithic Mesopotamian
Halaf Ware Plate
c. 4900 BCE, British Museum, London

 

Paleolithic
Hand-Axe
c. 62,000 BCE

 

Paleolithic
Harpoon with Auroch
c. 16,000-10,000 BCE, Musée d'Aquitaine, Bordeaux

 

Neolithic Levantine
Head of a Human Figure from Jericho
c. 8,000-7,000 BCE, Israel Museum, Jerusalem

 

Paleolithic
Head of a Lion
c. 38,000-28,000 BCE, Württembergisches Landesmuseum, Stuttgart

 

European Bronze Age
Head of Menhir Statue from Verrucola
c. 2000 BCE, Museo Civico, La Spezia

 

Neolithic Mesopotamian
Hemispheric Vessel with a Central Cross and Comb Animals
c. 4200-3800 BCE, Musée du Louvre, Paris

 

Egyptian
Hippopotamus
c. 3000 BCE, Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen

 

Paleolithic
Hooked End of a Spear Thrower Sculpted as a Mammoth
c. 20,000-10,000 BCE, British Museum, London

 

Paleolithic
Horse
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Horse
c. 13,800-13,500 BCE, Mus&ecute;e Arch&ecute;ologique d'Arthous, Hastingues

 

Paleolithic
Horse Head
c. 15,000-10,000 BCE

 

Paleolithic
Horse Head
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Horse Head made from Antler
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée de l'Homme, Paris

 

Paleolithic
Horse Pendant
c. 32,000 BCE, Institut fur Urgeschichte, Tubingen

 

Paleolithic
Human Figure (The Worshipper)
c. 40,000-38,000 BCE, Württembergisches Landesmuseum, Stuttgart

 

Neolithic Levantine
Human Figure from Ain Ghazal
c. 7,000-6,000 BCE, National Museum, Amman

   

Neolithic European
Human-Fish Sculpture
c. 6300-5500 BCE

 

Paleolithic
Hunter of Laussel
c. 26,000-25,000 BCE, Musée d'Aquitaine, Bordeaux

 

Paleolithic
Ibex Heads on a Baton Shaft
c. 20,000-10,000 BCE, Mus&ecute;e Arch&ecute;ologique d'Arthous, Hastingues

 

Paleolithic
Ibex in Roc-aux-Sorciers Shelter
c. 16,000-10,000 BCE, Angles-sur-l'Anglin

 

Paleolithic
Imaginary Human-Animal Figure
30,000-28,000 BCE, University of Ferrara

 

Neolithic European
Incised Pottery from Dimini
c. 4800 BCE, National Archaeological Museum, Athens

 

Paleolithic
Interlocking Female Figurines from Avdeevo
c. 20,000 BCE, Moscow Ethnographic Museum, Moscow

     

Paleolithic
Ivory Fragment with Fish Patterns
c. 38,000-18,000 BCE, Kunstkamera, St. Petersburg

 

Paleolithic
Ivory Ring with Fish Tail Extension
c. 32,000-26,000 BCE

 

Egyptian
Jackal Statue from El Ahaiwah
c. 3300-3100 BCE, Phoebe A. Hearst Museum of Anthropology, Berkeley

   

Iranian
Jar with Mountain Goat
c. 4000-3500 BCE, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

   

European Bronze Age
Jarlshof
c. 2000-1000 BCE, Sumburgh

   

Neolithic Levantine
Jericho
c. 8,000-7,000 BCE, Jericho

 

Neolithic
Jomon Pottery
12,000 BCE

 

Neolithic European
Kerloas Menhir
c. 4000-3000 BCE, Plouarzel, Brittany

 

Neolithic European
Knap of Howar
before 4000 BCE, Papa Westray

 

Paleolithic
Kneeling Female Figure (Venus of Sireuil)
c. 26,000-20,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

   

Neolithic European
Knowth Passage Grave
c. 3000-2500 BCE, Knowth

                     

Paleolithic
La Mairie Cave
c. 16,000-10,000 BCE, Teyjat, Dordogne

 

Neolithic European
La Roche aux Fees Passage Grave
c. 3500-3000 BCE, Esse, Brittany

     

Neolithic European
La Table des Marchands
c. 3000-2500 BCE, Locmariaquer, Brittany

 

Paleolithic
La Tête du Lion Cave
20,400-18,800 BCE, Bidon

 

Paleolithic
Lamp from Lascaux Cave
c. 15000-10000 BCE

 

Paleolithic
Lamp with Ibex Design
c. 15,000-13,000 BCE, La Mouthe Cave, Dordogne

   

Neolithic European
Lanyon Quoit
c. 3700-3300 BCE, Madron, Cornwall

 

Neolithic European
Large Clay Idol from Karditsa (The Neolithic Thinker )
c. 4500-3100 BCE, National Archaeological Museum, Athens

 

Paleolithic
Lascaux Cave
c. 15000 - 10000 BCE, Lascaux

                                                                         

Paleolithic
Le Portel Cave
c. 15,000-10,000 BCE, Le Portel, Dordogne

   

Paleolithic
Le Tuc d'Audoubert Cave
c. 13,000 BCE, Photothèque des Musées de la Ville de Paris

   

Paleolithic
Leaf-Shaped Flint Point
c. 16,000 BCE, British Museum, London

 

Paleolithic
Lion
c. 26,000-24,000 BCE, Brno Archaeological Institute, Brno

 

Paleolithic
Lion Engraving on Bone Fragment
c. 17,000-11,000 BCE, Musée des Antiquités Nationales, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

 

Paleolithic
Lion-Human
c. 40,000 BCE, Ulmer Museum, Ulm

       

Neolithic European
Long Meg and her Daughters
c. 3275 BCE, Penrith, Cumbria

     

Paleolithic
Long-Necked Bird
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Musée de l'Homme, Paris

 

Neolithic European
Lough Gur Stone Circle
c. 3000 BCE, Lough Gur

 

Neolithic European
Maen-y-bardd Dolmen
c. 4000-2000 BCE, Rowen, Wales

 

Neolithic European
Maes Howe Chamber Tomb
c. 2750 BCE, Finstown, Orkney

 

Egyptian
Male Figure
c. 3600 BCE, Musée Guimet, Paris

 

Paleolithic
Male Figure from Brno
c. 28,000 BCE, Moravská Galerie, Brno

   

Paleolithic
Mammoth
c. 28,000-18,000 BCE, Kunstkamera, St. Petersburg

 

Paleolithic
Mammoth
c. 28,000-18,000 BCE, Moravská Galerie, Brno

 

Paleolithic
Mammoth Pendant with Incised Signs
c. 32,000 BCE, Institut fur Urgeschichte, Tubingen

 

Paleolithic
Mammoth-Bone Houses
c. 16,000-10,000 BCE

 


Map of Megalithic Activity in Europe

 

Neolithic European
Marhoj Passage Grave
c. 3000 BCE, Kertminde, Fyn

 

Neolithic Levantine
Mask
c. 7000-6000 BCE, Israel Museum, Jerusalem

 

Paleolithic
Mask-Like Face
c. 28,000-18,000 BCE, Moravská Galerie, Brno

 

Paleolithic
Mayenne-Sciences Cave
c. 26,000-24,000 BCE, Mayenne

 

Neolithic European
Men-an-Tol
c. 5000-2500 BCE, Madron, Cornwall

 

Neolithic European
Menhir Statue from Cabeco da Mina
c. 4000-3000 BCE, Cabeco da Mina

 

Neolithic European
Menhir Statue from Rodez
c. 2500 BCE, Musée Fenaille, Rodez

 

Neolithic European
The Merry Maidens (Dans Maen)
c. 3050-2450 BCE, Land's End, Cornwall

 

Neolithic European
Mnajdra Temple
c. 3000-2500 BCE, Qrendi

     

Mesopotamian
Model of a House
c. 2900-2750 BCE

 

Neolithic Mesopotamian
Mother holding Child, from Ur
c. 4000-3500 BCE, Iraq Museum, Baghdad

 

Neolithic European
Naveta d'es Tudons
c. 1500-1000 BCE, Ciutadella, Minorca

   

Paleolithic
Necklace of Beads and Ivory Pendants from Malt’a
c. 21,000 BCE, State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg

 

Paleolithic
Necklace of Fox Teeth and Beads, from Sungir
c. 23,000-20,000 BCE, Vladimir-Suzdal Regional Museum, Vladimir

 

Paleolithic
Necklace of Incised Deer Teeth
c. 17,000-11,000 BCE, Musée d'Aquitaine, Bordeaux

 

Paleolithic
Necklace of Seashells and Bear and Lion Teeth
c. 16,000-8,000 BCE, Logan Museum of Anthropology, Beloit

 

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